'To save a single life is to save a whole world' Talmud
Hidden at the back of the myriad labryinthe of Kazimierz is the profoundly moving Jewish Galicia Museum.
Whereas in Auschwitz you learn of the brutality of how an entire Jewish population was persecuted and wiped away from the face of the earth, at the Jewish Galicia museum aims to inform of the way the Jews lived in Poland and across Galicia.
Galicia was an independent autonomous region that stretched from Krakow to Lviv in modern day Ukraine. There is a rich history of the Jews in Poland stretching back to almost 800 years. There was an estimated 3 1/2 million Jews in Poland before the war. Kazimeirz itself had over 16000 Jews before the war. Postwar there was only a handful of this vast community left.
Kazimierz: Traces of its rich Jewish history are still visible
As the passage of time slowly wipes away the traces of the rich, forgotten past of the Jewish community's existence, the Museum led by its visionary creater,British photojournalist Chris Schwarz has managed to capture on film living existing traces of Jewish Galician community in modern day Poland. The result is a haunting exhibition: 'Traces of Memory'
One of the most telling images in the exhibition is the picture of a large concrete grave in an overgrown forest with the number 364 etched on it. The number 364 signifies the number of people who were killed in that village. The entire population. In one day the history, the life, the future of a place-the identity of a community was erased by a cowardly, baseless, savage act of human brutality.
The exhibition further documents of further such unmarked mass graves widespread across the towns, villages and fields of Poland. There are moving images of recent efforts by Poles to mark and commemorate the many unknown thousands of Jews who lie buried and whose lifestory we sadly may never have learnt. That was until the birth of this museum. The facility acts as a forum for multi-cultural dialogue and understanding, and attracts scholars and thousands of students every year.
Offering a unique perspective on Jewish culture and history in Poland , the Jewish Galicia musuem is a moving and special Krakow experience not to be missed.
The Galicia Jewish Museum is set in a modern building on ul. Dajwor, close to the heart of the old Jewish district. It opens from 9am-7pm in the summer, and 10am-6pm in the winter. It costs 15zl (£3.50) (Concessions: 8zl) to enter.
I travelled to Krakow courtesy of the cheap holiday specialist easyJet Holidays
Missed my earlier post on Kazimierz on the easyJet Holidays blog? Check this out